Why this route
This route works as a single arc because each day takes one layer of Beijing and clears it completely. Day 1 concentrates the imperial core — Qianmen Street, Tian’anmen Square, the National Centre for the Performing Arts, The Palace Museum and Jingshan Park — in one focused sweep. Day 2 turns to the older residential city of mansion, lake, lane and temple, while Day 3 shifts to contemporary Beijing with its Olympic venues, art district and shopping. The last two days then move beyond the centre: Day 4 pairs the great imperial gardens with Peking University, and Day 5 is held back for the two headline sites outside the city, the Badaling Great Wall and the Ming Tombs.
The day split also manages time sensibly. Days 1 and 2 are built almost entirely from flexible 1-3 hour stops, with The Palace Museum the only fixed three-hour anchor between them, while the remaining three-hour commitments — the 798 Art Zone and Taikoo Li Sanlitun on Day 3, the two gardens on Day 4, and the wall and tombs on Day 5 — are distributed so that no single day carries more than two of them. The result is a route that front-loads the densest sightseeing and finishes on its most open, out-of-town day.
Day by day
Day 1 works through the imperial centre in sequence: Qianmen Street (1-3 hours), Tian’anmen Square (1-3 hours) and the National Centre for the Performing Arts (1-3 hours) lead into The Palace Museum, which takes a full three hours, before Jingshan Park (1-3 hours) rounds off the day.
Day 2 stays with the old city. Prince Gong’s Mansion (1-3 hours), Shichahai (1-3 hours), the hutong lanes of Nanluoguxiang (1-3 hours) and The Lama Temple (1-3 hours) are all flexible-length stops, and the day ends with a drink at Jianghu Bar (1-3 hours).
Day 3 shifts to modern Beijing: the Bird’s Nest (1-3 hours) and the Water Cube (1-3 hours) come first, followed by a fixed three hours in the 798 Art Zone and another three at Taikoo Li Sanlitun.
Day 4 is the garden day. The Summer Palace takes three hours, the Old Summer Palace another three, and Peking University (1-3 hours) closes things out.
Day 5 is the only day built from just two stops, both fixed at three hours: the Badaling Great Wall, then the Ming Tombs.
Trade-offs
Day 1 is the tightest of the five: five stops, with The Palace Museum locked at three hours. The flex sits in the short visits — Qianmen Street, Tian’anmen Square, the National Centre for the Performing Arts and Jingshan Park all run 1-3 hours — so travellers who run long inside the palace should compress Qianmen Street to the bottom of its range or skip the National Centre for the Performing Arts entirely.
Day 4 is the other pressure point, stacking two fixed three-hour gardens plus Peking University; anyone pacing themselves, families with children in particular, should cut the Old Summer Palace and keep The Summer Palace and the campus. Day 5 offers a similar choice: the Badaling Great Wall and the Ming Tombs are both three-hour visits with no slack between them, so travellers wanting a lighter finish can drop the Ming Tombs and let the wall close the trip on its own.

